Which Happened First?

Tyazhely Sputnik

Tyazhely Sputnik
Image: Armael · CC0 · source

Tyazhely Sputnik, also known by its development name as Venera 1VA No. 1, and in the West as Sputnik 7, was a Soviet spacecraft, which was intended to be the first spacecraft to explore Venus. Due to a problem with its upper stage it failed to leave low Earth orbit.

Summary from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Dates from Wikidata (CC0)

Which happened first?

Timeline

  1. Korabl-Sputnik 3December 1, 1960
  2. Korabl-Sputnik 4March 9, 1961
  3. Mercury-Redstone 4July 21, 1961
  4. Tyazhely Sputnik (this page)February 4, 1961
  5. Zond 2November 30, 1964
  6. Luna 16September 12, 1970

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